Christmas is not a time nor a season, but a state of mind. To cherish peace and goodwill, be plenteous in mercy is to have the real spirit of Christmas. Calvin Coolidge.

Monday, 17 December 2012

New Year fortune telling



There are also a lot of rituals for people, mostly girls, who want to know their future for the next year. Girls in the old times mainly wanted to know about their marriage (apparently this is still the case!). According to tradition, the night of old New Year's Day, 13th January, gives the most truthful predictions.

Wax: This involves melting wax and pouring it onto water. It will solidify into a shape. From this shape, you must judge your future. If it is a house, you will live well this year. If circles, you will have good fortune. If some kind of fruit or animal, you will have good health. If it is a man, then you know what that means! 

Paper: Screw up some paper, put it on a tray and set fire to it. When it stops burning, lift the tray to a wall in front of some light. The shadow of the burnt paper should cast a shape onto the wall. You can predict the coming year’s luck from the shape of this shadow.

King of Diamonds: Take a deck of playing cards and remove the King of Diamonds. Put it under your pillow on a night between 6th-13th December and you will dream of your future husband(s)!

Onions: A group of girls take an onion each. Each girl plants her onion in the ground, somewhere she will remember. The girl whose onion first grows roots will be the first to marry.

Lucky Dip: Take a golden ring, a loaf of bread and a hook. Lay them on a table and cover them with cloth. Then pick an object without looking. If you choose the ring, your husband will be vain. If the bread, your husband will be rich. If you get the hook, your future husband will be poor.


Banya: Considered the most frightening and bewitching ceremony of olde. You have to be alone for this and it is considered the most accurate of all. There must be no light in the Banya (Russian bath-house) apart from your candle. Take a mirror (or two) and place it on a table. Put the candle in front of the mirror. Sit in front of the mirror and stare at your reflection for a long time - a very long time. It is said that you will envision your future in the mirror. It is believed that if a girl sees her coffin then she will die the same year. Not surprisingly, it is normally the future husband who appears in front of her eyes! 


Stories round the fire: It is nice to huddle round with family or friends and read folk tales in the winter months. The scene at the top of the page comes out of the first series of Gogol’s "Evenings Near the Village of Dikanka" - a collection of tales based on Ukrainian folklore published in 1832. In the story "The Night Before Christmas," the main character is Vakula, who is a messenger of sorts between the world of good and evil. Vakula is the man on the devil's back and they are on their way to Catherine II's court. The priest is knocking at the door of Chub and Solokha.

New Year's Russian Songs

                                                New Year's Russian Songs





Here is the list of some songs:


Рождество - Новогодняя песня
Fillin - Новогодняя песня
Real O - Обыкновенное чудо (снегом)
Reflex - Белая метелица
Ассия Ахат - Я буду с тобой
Юля Ковальчук - Новый год
Алена Свиридова - Светлый мой сон
Оскар Кучера - Новый год
23:45 and 5ivesta Family - Новый год
Вирус - Новый год 2010
Серега и Маша Малиновская - С Новым годом СНГ
Несчастный случай - С 1 по 13
Балаган Limited - Елочка
Потап и Настя Каменских - Новый год
Григорий Лепс - С новым годом
Семен Канада - Новый год
Шиншиллы - Новогоднее желание
Neoclubber - Новогодняя
Александр Ломинский - Снегурка
Подиум - Новогодняя
Жасмин - Рождественская
Ветлицкая Наталья - Новый год
Верка Сердючка - Новогодняя
Верка Сердючка - Ёлки
Vengerov and Fedoroff - Простоквашино
Варвара - Музыка Рождества
Валерия - Новогодняя любовь
Ураган - Даешь народу хорошую погоду
Укупник Аркадий - Снегурочка
Тяни-толкай - Санта Клаус
Тутси - Сто свечей
Турбомода - Новый год
Цветаев Владимир - Новый год
Цой Анита - Новогодние игрушки
Triplex - Новогодняя история
Стрельникова Марина - Новый год
Стекловата - Новый год
Старый примус - Новогодняя сказка
Сказка - Это Новый год
Шао-Бао - Новогодние частушки
Секрет - Последний час декабря
Саруханов Игорь - Рождественская ночь
S.T.D.K - Новый год
Русские Ди-Джеи - Три белых коня
Русские Ди-Джеи - С Новым годом
Ротару София - Любви Новый год
Ротару София - Белая зима
Revolvers - Новый год
Reflex - Запах Нового года
Reflex - Этот Новый год
Радуга - Ёлка
Радистка Кэт - Новогодняя
Пугачева Алла - Миллениум
Поющие вместе - Новый год
Подъём and Карина - Ёлочка
Песняры - День рождения Нового года
Стас Пьеха - Снова с Новым годом
Овсиенко Татьяна - Новый год
Оганезов, Варин, Вишневский - Деды морозы
O"Key - Новогодняя
Новогодняя - Ростовское шампанское
Моральный кодекс - Новый год
Монд Лиза - Пушистое Рождество
Мишель - Новогодняя
МГК - Рождественская
МС Вспышкин и Никифоровна - Новогодняя
Машина времени - Новогодняя
Маршал Александр - Новогодняя
Мамонтова Елена - Новогодняя
Любовные истории - Новогодняя
Лоза Юрий - Новый Год
Лина - Новый год
Ленинград - Новый год
Ленинград and Revolvers - Новогодняя
Лель Катя - Новый год
Лазурный берег - Новогодняя
Ламма Андрей - Новогодняя сказка
Корни - С Новым годом, люди
Князева Елена - Новогодняя
Карт-бланш - Новогодняя
Карамельки - Три белых коня
Кинофильм Чародеи - Снежинка
Гурченко and Dj Грув - Пять минут (remix)
Гребенщиков Михаил - С Новым годом!
Гости из будущего - Новогодняя песня
Горячие головы - Хороводно-новогодняя
Город 312 - 31 декабря
Гладков Григорий - Новогодняя песня
Фабрика 3 - С Новым годом
Ёлка feat Игра слов - Новый год
Дрозды - С Новым годом!
Дискотека Гараж - Новый год!
Дискотека Авария - Песня Снегурочки
Дискотека Авария - Новогодняя
Стас Пьеха и Павла - Новогодняя
Динамит - Новый год
Демо - Новый год идёт
Дайкири and Маликов Д - Снежинка
Чили - Новый год в постели
Черникова Лариса - Под Новый год
Чай вдвоем - Новогодний поцелуй
Буланова Татьяна - Под Новый год
Братья Грим - Новогодние бабочки
Блестящие - Новогодняя песня (mix)
Блестящие - Новогодняя песня
Билан Дима - Новый год
Басков Николай - Снегурочка
Барыкин Александр - Рождество
Балаган Limited - В лесу родилась ёлочка
Ариана - Новый год
Алексин - С Новым годом!
Агутин Леонид - Новый год
Адреналин - Дед Мороз
A-teens - Happy New Year
А-студио - Две половинки
А-мега and Блестящие - Новый год!
140 УВМ - С Новым годом, любимая





The Old New Year

The old New Year


January the 13th is yet another the New Year’s Eve. It’s another chance to finish last year’s unfinished business, to set goals and make promises, and to start afresh. Lucky Russians get to celebrate the New Year not once, but twice.


Russia was 300-odd years late switching to Gregorian calendar. The country moved to the new style calendar only in 1918. Before then it was using two calendars. For all matters external, such as diplomatic relations and international trade, Gregorian calendar had to be used since that’s what the rest of Europe was using. Internally, however, Julian calendar was used.

The Russian Orthodox Church still uses Julian calendar. That is why Russian Christmas is celebrated on January 7th aka December 25th according to the old style calendar.

The old New Year is celebrated, but in a muted way. It is not an official holiday and, unless it falls on weekend, it remains a work day. It is not a holiday for raucous parties, fireworks or Presidential addresses to the masses. Instead, it is celebrated with the family and close friends.


For TV stations this is another chance to air good old movies, such as Carnival Night, Wizards, no English, Irony of Fate and Old New Year.

Besides Russia, the Old New Year is celebrated in Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Abkhazia, Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Greece, Romania and a number of German cantons in the northeast of Switzerland.



Ded Moroz and Yolka

The origin of Santa Claus is in St. Nicholas. He was born in Asia Minor at at the Greco-Roman city of of Myra in the province of Lycia, at a time when the region was entirely Greek in origin. Due to the suppression of religion during the Soviet regime, St. Nicholas was replaced by Ded Moroz or Grandfather Frost, the Russian Spirit of Winter who brought gifts on New Year's. He is accompanied by Snyegurochka, the Snowmaiden, who helps distribute the gifts.










The Christmas tree (Yolka) is yet another tradition banned during the Soviet era.To keep the custom alive, people decorated New Year's trees, instead. Since ornaments were either very costly or unavailable, family trees were trimmed with homemade decorations and fruit. Yolka comes from the word which refers to a fir tree. The custom of decorating Christmas trees was introduced to Russia by Peter the Great, after he visited Europe during the 1700's.

Svyatki


 


Russian Christmastide, or Svyatki (also spelled Sviatki), is celebrated between Orthodox Christmas (January 7) and the Epiphany (January 19th). Like other traditional celebrations, Russian Christmastide fell out of favor with authorities during the 20th century, but Svyatki has returned, along with other notable ancient festivals that are a part of Russian culture, like Maslenitsa. When you travel in Russia during this two-week period, you may notice the practice of customs associated with Svyatki. For example, Russian Winter Festivals in Moscow may showcase Russian Christmastide and winter traditions.

Sviatki Traditions

Sviatki is marked by the observance of special traditions, some which predate Christianity's appearance in Russia. Old Slavic traditions included lighting fires, a practice which made sense in any case due to the fact that Sviatki occurs in the depth of winter.
Svyatki fortune telling may still be done today (though mostly for fun). There were many ways Russians told fortunes in times of old. For example, melting wax then pouring it quickly into cold water or snow was believed to predict events surrounding the fortune teller or those close to her.
The Russian Christmastide tradition of caroling is not unique to Russia – carols are a part of the holiday traditions in other Eastern European countries, too. The koliadki, as they are called, are sung during Svyatki. The carolers, or mummers, may dress up in costume. Evidence of this tradition can be found in Russian literature, even if Svyatki is not mentioned by name. Two well-known examples include Pushkin's Eugene Onegin, in which fortune telling is referenced before “Twelfth Night” and Tolstoy's War and Peace, in which costumed carolers are described during a Christmastime scene.

Epiphany in Russia

January 19, the last day of Svyatki, marks Epiphany. On this day, brave or very devout individuals take a dip in the icy waters of rivers and lakes. Epiphany, marking the baptism of Jesus, is said to imbue water with special powers that will protect those who bathe in it on this day.

OUR LEADERS (WEEK 3)


OUR LEADERS 
YEAR 3


1  Стрельцова Анастасия113,4
2      Павлова Мария110,6
3  Ворожейкина Дарья97,6
4  Леонова Елизавета97,4
5      Пыженко Юлия96
6
7
  Демидова Ирина
  Трушина Маргарита
92
89,8

WEEK 3 RESULTS





1  Стрельцова Анастасия
35
2      Павлова Мария34
3  Ворожейкина Дарья31,6
4
5
  Трушина Маргарита
 Леонова Елизавета
30,6
30,2


6-7   Демидова Ирина
   Пыженко Юлия
30

Here is the list of all the participants (Alas, we were 21!!!)


If you are in the red, you have scored fewer than 20 points.
If you are not in the list, you have done the test!!!

YEAR 1

Alas, no first-year students have stayed with us!